The Basics of Type 2 Diabetes
What is Type 2 Diabetes?Type 2 diabetes is a chronic condition characterized by the body's inability to properly regulate and use glucose, a crucial energy source for your cells. Unlike type 1 diabetes, where the body fails to produce insulin, type 2 diabetes primarily involves insulin resistance. This means that the body's cells do not respond effectively to insulin, a hormone produced by the pancreas that facilitates glucose uptake by cells. As a result, glucose accumulates in the bloodstream, leading to high blood sugar levels, also known as hyperglycemia.Understanding Insulin ResistanceIn type 2 diabetes, the pancreas might still produce insulin, but the effectiveness of this hormone is impeded. Over time, the pancreas may compensate by producing more insulin to overcome resistance. Ho...